Yesterday UAF's International Arctic Research Center announced a new website tool for exploring the wind climate of recent decades across Alaska, as well as projected changes to wind behavior in the rest of this century. It's a nice resource for learning about wind in many of Alaska's inhabited places, with data available from 67 sites.
http://windtool.accap.uaf.edu/
The aspect that interests me the most is the monthly wind rose visualization; this is a great way to see how wind typically varies through the year in different places. For instance, the diagrams from Utqiaġvik, Deadhorse, and Kaktovik show interesting differences that I wasn't fully aware of until now. Click to enlarge the images below.
At Utqiaġvik, easterly to northeasterly winds are strongly dominant at all times of the year, with the preferred direction being east-northeast from September through May, and east in June through August. But at the two sites farther east along the Arctic coast, the wind rose is strongly bi-directional in most months: mostly ENE or WSW at Deadhorse, and approximately WNW or E at Kaktovik. It's amazing how reliable the ENE direction is in Deadhorse in May through July; the same is true for the easterlies in Kaktovik in May and June.
Another spot with a remarkably reliable wind regime is Unalakleet in the winter; it's basically all easterlies all the time, and often quite strong. In this case the wind regime is localized, being created by cold air flowing down the Kaltag Portage from the interior.
The lakes that populate Alaska's North Slope tend to orient NNW or about perpendicular to the prevailing winds noted above. Here's one theory why:
ReplyDeletehttps://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2004JF000158
Despite their typical isolation from another there's fish (lake trout, whitefish, grayling, and northern pike) in many deep enough to overwinter the populations.
Gary
Thanks, Gary, that's interesting. There really is an amazing amount of learning in the world.
ReplyDeleteIt's an interesting place. Without the wind "The fog comes on little cat feet. It sits looking over harbor and city on silent haunches and then moves on". Carl Sandburg's WX observation.
ReplyDeleteGary